Vojenské Rozhledy

Czech Military Review

Vojenské rozhledy / Czech Military Review Nr. 1/2020: 3-19

Americké vojenské doktríny nové generaceRecenzované - Přehledový

Jan Eichler

Článek je založený na teorii neorealismu a analyzuje vojenské doktríny USA zveřejněné v letech 2012 - 2018. Vysvětluje je jako důsledek závažných geostrategických změn po skončení studené války, zejména pak procesu rozšiřování NATO. Hodnotí je jako projev nárůstu vojenského sebevědomí USA, ale zároveň s tím varuje, že vedou ke zvyšování vojenského napětí na východní hranici Aliance.

Klíčová slova: Neorealismus; vojenské doktríny; priority; vojenské operace; vzdušně námořní boj.

American Military Doctrines of New Generation

The article is based on the neorealist theory and is aimed to the analysis of the military doctrines of the USA published between 2012 - 2018. It evaluates them as the consequence of important changes after the end of the Cold War, namely the process of the enlargement of NATO. The article explains the US doctrines as a manifestation of a reinforced military self - esteem of the USA and warns that these doctrines should lead to an increase of the military tension at the Eastern frontier of the enlarged NATO.

Keywords: Neorealism; Military doctrines; Priorities; Military operations; Air - Sea Battle.

Zveřejněno: 15. březen 2020  Zobrazit citaci

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Eichler, J. (2020). Americké vojenské doktríny nové generace. Vojenské rozhledy / Czech Military Review, 101(1), 3-19
Sdílet...
Stáhnout citaci
  • BibTeX (.bib)
  • Bookends (.ris)
  • EasyBib (.ris)
  • EndNote (.enw)
  • EndNote 8 (.xml)
  • ISI WoS (.isi)
  • Medlars (.medlars)
  • Mendeley (.ris)
  • MODS (.xml)
  • Papers (.ris)
  • RefWorks (.txt)
  • RefManager (.ris)
  • RIS (.ris)
  • MS Word (.xml)
  • Zotero (.ris)
    • Zobrazit celý článek

    Reference

    1. PARENT, Joseph M. and Sebastian ROSATO. Balancing in Neorealism. International Security. Vol. 40(2) Fall 2015, 51-86.
    2. NEUMANN, Iver B. Russia's Europe, 1991-2016: inferiority to superiority. International Affairs. 92(6) 2015, 1381-1399.
    3. LITTLE, Richard: The Balance of Power in International Relations: Metaphors, Myths and Models. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2007, 238-239.
    4. https://www.britannica.com/topic/sea-power.
    5. HARDING, Richard. Naval History 1680-1850. Burlington: Ashgate, 2006.
    6. Sustaining U.S. Global Leadership: Priorities for 21st Century Defense archive.defense.gov/news/Defense_Strategic_Guidance.pdf
    7. George M. Gross: The New Generation of Operational Concepts. Small Wars Journal. 8. 1. 2016.
    8. Stephan Frühling, Guillaume Lasconjarias: NATO, A2/AD and the Kaliningrad Challenge. Survival: Global Politics and Strategy, s. 98.
    9. Sam J. Tangredi: Anti-Access Warfare. Countering A2/AD Strategies. Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, 2013.
    10. Krepinevich, Andrew F. (2010). CSBA: Why AirSea Battle? (PDF). Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments (CSBA).
    11. Friedman, George: Flashpoints: the emerging crisis in Europe. New York: Doubleday, 2015.
    12. Stephan Frühling, Guillaume Lasconjarias: NATO, A2/AD and the Kaliningrad Challenge. Survival: Global Politics and Strategy, s. 103.
    13. Adrian Hyde-Price: NATO and the Baltic Sea Region: Towards Regional Security Governance? NATO Research Fellowship Scheme 1998-2000 Final Report.
    14. Daniel Deudney & G. John Ikenberry: The Unravelling of the Cold War Settlement. Survival: Global Politics and Strategy. Volume 51, Issue 6, 2009, pages 39-62.
    15. Andris Sprūds, Karlis Bukovskis: Security of the Broader Baltic Sea Region: Afterthoughts from the Riga Seminar. Riga: Latvian Institute of International Affairs, 2014.
    16. Stephan Frühling, Guillaume Lasconjarias: NATO, A2/AD and the Kaliningrad Challenge. Survival: Global Politics and Strategy, s. 103.
    17. B. Jones: Russia Rejuvenates Kaliningrad Naval B. Janee´s Navy International, vol. 117,no. 3, 2012.ase
    18. Dave Majumdar, 'American F-22s and B-2 Bombers vs. Russia's S-300 in Syria: Who Wins?', National Interest, 22 September 2015.
    19. Freedberg, Jr, 'Russians "Closed the Gap" For A2/AD: Air Force Gen. Gorenc'.
    20. Russian Military Completes RapidDeployment Drills in Kaliningrad', RT News, 16 December 2014, https://www.rt.com/news/214667-russiadrills-kaliningrad-region/.
    21. D. Richardson, 'Russia Plans More Iskander-M systems', Jane's Missiles & Rockets, vol. 15, no. 9, 2011
    22. Russia transfers nuclear-capable missiles to Kaliningrad | World news https://www.theguardian.com > World > Nuclear weapons. 8. 10. 2016
    23. Iskander Missiles Deployed in Kaliningrad: Whom Do They Threaten?https://www.strategic-culture.org/.../iskander-missiles-deployed-ka...13. 10. 2016
    24. Martin Zappe and Michale Carl Haas: Access for Aliies? NATO, Russia and the Baltics.Russi Journal June/ July 2016, Vol. 161, N0 3. p. 36.
    25. Joint Operational Access Concept (JOAC) - Department of Defense https://www.defense.gov/Portals/.../JOAC_Jan%202012_Signed. P. 28.
    26. Air-Sea Battle - United States Department of Defense. archive.defense.gov/.../ASB-ConceptImplementation-Summary-...
    27. Krepinevich, Andrew F. (2010). CSBA: Why AirSea Battle? (PDF). Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments (CSBA)
    28. Lock-Pullan (2005) 'How to Rethink War: Conceptual Innovation and AirLand Battle Doctrine' Journal of Strategic Studies [online] 28(4), 679-702. available from <http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/01402390500301087> [04 Dec 12]
    29. Fortress Mentality: Focus on AntiAccess Coastal Defences', Jane's International Defense Review, vol. 48, no. 4, November 2015. The missiles were later displayed during the Joint Operational Access Concept (JOAC) - Department of Defense https://www.defense.gov/Portals/.../JOAC_Jan%202012_Signed.p.4...
    30. O'Hanlon, Michael and James Steinberg (23 August 2012). "Going beyond 'Air-Sea Battle'". The Washington Post.
    31. Air-Sea Battle - United States Department of Defense. archive.defense.gov/.../ASB-ConceptImplementation-Summary-...p. 2.
    32. O'Hanlon, Michael (18 September 2012). "The Case for a Politically Correct Pentagon". Foreign Policy.
    33. Joint Concept for Entry Operations - Defense Technical Information...www.dtic.mil/doctrine/concepts/joint_concepts/jceo.pdf
    34. Utz, Curtis (1994), Assault from the Sea: The Amphibious Landing at Inchon, Washington DC: Naval Historical Center.
    35. MacArthur, Douglas, Reminiscences, New York City, New York: Ishi Press, 1964.
    36. Stewart, Dr. Richard W. The United States Army in Somalia 1992-1994. Washington D.C.: United States Army Center of Military History.
    37. Joint Concept for Entry Operations - Defense Technical Information. www.dtic.mil/doctrine/concepts/joint_concepts/jceo.pdf
    38. http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/aggregation
    39. http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rapid.
    40. Bonds, Timothy M., Myron Hura, and Thomas-Durell Young. Enhancing Army Joint Force Headquarters Capabilities. Rand Arroyo Center, Rand Corporation, 2010.
    41. The 2018 National Defense Strategy. https://fas.org > sgp > crs > natsec, 5. 2. 2018
    42. In A Tumultuous Administration, Defense Secretary Endures: https://www.npr.org > 2018/07/24 > examining-where...24. 7. 2018.
    43. Snyder, J., 1997. Alliance Politics. Ithaca, New York, Cornell University Press.
    44. Massala, C., 2010. Alliances. In: Cavelty, M. D. and Mauer, V., eds., Routledge Handbook of Security Studies. London, Routledge, p. 387.
    45. Massala, C., 2010. Alliances. In: Cavelty, M. D. and Mauer, V., eds., Routledge Handbook of Security Studies. London, Routledge, p. 390.
    46. Daniel Fiott: Modernising NATO's Defence Infrastructure with EU Funds. Survival: Global Politics and Strategy, April-May 2016, Volume: 58, Edition number: 2, pages: 77-94
    47. Michael Haas: Mounting challenges to geostrategic access. In: Strategic Trend 2014, Center for Security Studies, ETH Zurich
    48. Dave Majumdar and Sam LaGrone: Inside the Navy's Next Air War. Inside the Navy's Next Air War - USNI News. https://news.usni.org/2014/01/23/navys-next-air-war

    Zpět na obsah